o
    :ήc                     @   s   d Z ddlZddlmZ ddlmZmZ ee	j
fddZdd Zd	d
 ZG dd deZdi dfddZdi ddfddZdi ddfddZdi fddZdS )z;
:author: Stefan van der Walt, 2008
:license: modified BSD
    N   )_supported_float_typecheck_nDc                 C   s(   t | |k }t | | | | |< d S N)npabssign)xvalmask r   A/tmp/pip-target-vg8gfxp4/lib/python/skimage/filters/lpi_filter.py
_min_limit   s   r   c                 C   s>   t | jt | d d }| tdd t||D  }|S )z5Return an array of oshape from the centre of x.

    r      c                 s   s"    | ]\}}t ||| V  qd S r   slice).0snr   r   r   	<genexpr>   s     z_centre.<locals>.<genexpr>)r   arrayshapetuplezip)r	   oshapestartoutr   r   r   _centre   s   r   c                 C   s,   t j|| jd}| |tdd | jD < |S )zPad the data to the given shape with zeros.

    Parameters
    ----------
    data : 2-d ndarray
        Input data
    shape : (2,) tuple

    )dtypec                 s   s    | ]}t d |V  qdS )r   Nr   r   r   r   r   r   r   %   s    z_pad.<locals>.<genexpr>)r   zerosr   r   r   )datar   r   r   r   r   _pad   s   
r"   c                   @   s(   e Zd ZdZdd Zdd Zdd ZdS )	LPIFilter2Dz6Linear Position-Invariant Filter (2-dimensional)

    c                 K   s&   t |std|| _|| _d| _dS )a  
        Parameters
        ----------
        impulse_response : callable `f(r, c, **filter_params)`
            Function that yields the impulse response.  ``r`` and ``c`` are
            1-dimensional vectors that represent row and column positions, in
            other words coordinates are (r[0],c[0]),(r[0],c[1]) etc.
            `**filter_params` are passed through.

            In other words, ``impulse_response`` would be called like this:

            >>> def impulse_response(r, c, **filter_params):
            ...     pass
            >>>
            >>> r = [0,0,0,1,1,1,2,2,2]
            >>> c = [0,1,2,0,1,2,0,1,2]
            >>> filter_params = {'kw1': 1, 'kw2': 2, 'kw3': 3}
            >>> impulse_response(r, c, **filter_params)


        Examples
        --------
        Gaussian filter: Use a 1-D gaussian in each direction without
        normalization coefficients.

        >>> def filt_func(r, c, sigma = 1):
        ...     return np.exp(-np.hypot(r, c)/sigma)
        >>> filter = LPIFilter2D(filt_func)

        z$Impulse response must be a callable.N)callable
ValueErrorimpulse_responsefilter_params_cache)selfr&   r'   r   r   r   __init__.   s
   
zLPIFilter2D.__init__c                 C   s,  t |j}||d dk7 }t |jd d }t|j}|j|dd}| jdu s2t | jj|krt jdd |D  }t	|D ]\}}||| d d	 8 }q@|
dd
j}|j|dd}| j|dddf |dddf fi | j
|}t||}t|}	|	| _n| j}	t||}t|}
|	|
fS )zECalculate filter and data FFT in preparation for filtering.

        r   r   r   F)copyNc                 S   s   g | ]	}t d t|qS )r   )r   floatr   r   r   r   
<listcomp>`   s    z(LPIFilter2D._prepare.<locals>.<listcomp>g       @)r   r   r   r   r   astyper(   anymgrid	enumeratereshapeTr&   r'   r"   fftfftn)r)   r!   dshaper   float_dtypecoordskcoordfFGr   r   r   _prepareT   s.   
$



zLPIFilter2D._preparec                 C   s>   t |dd | |\}}t|| }tt||j}|S )zqApply the filter to the given data.

        Parameters
        ----------
        data : (M,N) ndarray

        r   r!   )r   r?   r5   ifftnr   r   r   r   )r)   r!   r=   r>   r   r   r   r   __call__v   s
   zLPIFilter2D.__call__N)__name__
__module____qualname____doc__r*   r?   rA   r   r   r   r   r#   )   s
    &"r#   c                 C   s,   t | dd |du rt|fi |}|| S )a  Apply the given filter to data.

    Parameters
    ----------
    data : (M,N) ndarray
        Input data.
    impulse_response : callable `f(r, c, **filter_params)`
        Impulse response of the filter.  See LPIFilter2D.__init__.
    filter_params : dict
        Additional keyword parameters to the impulse_response function.

    Other Parameters
    ----------------
    predefined_filter : LPIFilter2D
        If you need to apply the same filter multiple times over different
        images, construct the LPIFilter2D and specify it here.

    Examples
    --------

    Gaussian filter:

    >>> def filt_func(r, c):
    ...     return np.exp(-np.hypot(r, c)/1)
    >>>
    >>> from skimage import data
    >>> filtered = forward(data.coins(), filt_func)

    r   r!   N)r   r#   )r!   r&   r'   predefined_filterr   r   r   forward   s   rG   c           	   	   C   s   t | dd |du rt|fi |}n|}|| \}}t|t|jjjd d| }t	||k}t
|| | ||< tt	tt|| | jS )a1  Apply the filter in reverse to the given data.

    Parameters
    ----------
    data : (M,N) ndarray
        Input data.
    impulse_response : callable `f(r, c, **filter_params)`
        Impulse response of the filter.  See LPIFilter2D.__init__.
    filter_params : dict
        Additional keyword parameters to the impulse_response function.
    max_gain : float
        Limit the filter gain.  Often, the filter contains zeros, which would
        cause the inverse filter to have infinite gain.  High gain causes
        amplification of artefacts, so a conservative limit is recommended.

    Other Parameters
    ----------------
    predefined_filter : LPIFilter2D
        If you need to apply the same filter multiple times over different
        images, construct the LPIFilter2D and specify it here.

    r   r!   Nr
   r   )r   r#   r?   r   r   finforealr   epsr   r   r   r5   	ifftshiftr@   r   )	r!   r&   r'   max_gainrF   filtr=   r>   r   r   r   r   inverse   s   "rO   g      ?c           	   	   C   s   t | dd t|tst |dd |du rt|fi |}n|}|| \}}t|t|jj	j
d t|d }d| | ||  }tttt|| | jS )a  Minimum Mean Square Error (Wiener) inverse filter.

    Parameters
    ----------
    data : (M,N) ndarray
        Input data.
    K : float or (M,N) ndarray
        Ratio between power spectrum of noise and undegraded
        image.
    impulse_response : callable `f(r, c, **filter_params)`
        Impulse response of the filter.  See LPIFilter2D.__init__.
    filter_params : dict
        Additional keyword parameters to the impulse_response function.

    Other Parameters
    ----------------
    predefined_filter : LPIFilter2D
        If you need to apply the same filter multiple times over different
        images, construct the LPIFilter2D and specify it here.

    r   r!   KNrH   r   )r   
isinstancer,   r#   r?   r   r   rI   rJ   r   rK   r   r   r5   rL   r@   r   )	r!   r&   r'   rP   rF   rN   r=   r>   	H_mag_sqrr   r   r   wiener   s   
"rS   c                 C   s   t r   )NotImplementedError)r!   lamr&   r'   r   r   r   constrained_least_squares   s   rV   )rE   numpyr   	scipy.fftr5   _shared.utilsr   r   rI   r,   rK   r   r   r"   objectr#   rG   rO   rS   rV   r   r   r   r   <module>   s(    	\
%
(
*